RTX 5070 for local LLMs — what fits in 12 GB & the real cost
Rent a RTX 5070 from $0.22/hr ($0 markup, as of 2026-07-02). 253 of the 445 models in our catalog fit its 12 GB — plus the honest own-vs-rent-vs-API math, electricity and amortization included.
Three honest ways to run AI on a RTX 5070
Own it: buy the card and pay electricity + amortization — local is real money, not "$0".
Rent it: from $0.22/GPU-hr on your own vendor account (as of 2026-07-02, $0 markup — we never resell compute).
Skip it: run a comparable open model through your own API key, paying per million tokens (prices as of 2026-07-06).
Rent a RTX 5070 — real vendor rates, $0 markup
Vast.ai: $0.22/GPU-hr — vendor's own price as of 2026-07-02; you pay them directly.
What fits in 12 GB
253 of the 445 models in the Spanvero catalog fit on one RTX 5070 at a sensible quant (context capped at 16k for the estimate). Most capable first:
deepseek moe 16b base (deepseek-ai, 16.4B) — ~12 GB at Q4_K_M; own-key API alternative ≈ $0.23/1M tokens (size estimate).
deepseek moe 16b chat (deepseek-ai, 16.4B) — ~12 GB at Q4_K_M; own-key API alternative ≈ $0.23/1M tokens (size estimate).
LLaDA2.0 mini (inclusionAI, 16.3B) — ~12 GB at Q4_K_M; own-key API alternative ≈ $0.23/1M tokens (size estimate).
DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite Instruct (DeepSeek, 15.7B) — ~11 GB at Q4_K_M; own-key API alternative ≈ $0.23/1M tokens (size estimate).
Qwen3 30B A3B NVFP4 (nvidia, 15.6B) — ~12 GB at Q4_K_M; own-key API alternative ≈ $0.22/1M tokens (size estimate).
Qwen1.5 MoE A2.7B (Qwen, 14.3B) — ~12 GB at Q4_K_M; own-key API alternative ≈ $0.21/1M tokens (size estimate).
HarmBench Llama 2 13b cls (cais, 13B) — ~11 GB at Q4_K_M; own-key API alternative ≈ $0.20/1M tokens (size estimate).
Mellum2 12B A2.5B Thinking (JetBrains, 12.1B) — ~9 GB at Q4_K_M; own-key API alternative ≈ $0.20/1M tokens (size estimate).
Mellum2 12B A2.5B Base (JetBrains, 12.1B) — ~9 GB at Q4_K_M; own-key API alternative ≈ $0.20/1M tokens (size estimate).
pythia 12b (EleutherAI, 12B) — ~10 GB at Q4_K_M; own-key API alternative ≈ $0.20/1M tokens (size estimate).
Falcon3-10B Instruct (TII, 10B) — ~10 GB at Q4_K_M; own-key API alternative ≈ $0.18/1M tokens (size estimate).
Darwin 9B NEG (ansulev, 9.7B) — ~12 GB at Q4_K_M; own-key API alternative ≈ $0.18/1M tokens (size estimate).
SeeClick (cckevinn, 9.7B) — ~12 GB at Q4_K_M; own-key API alternative ≈ $0.18/1M tokens (size estimate).
Qwythos 9B Claude Mythos 5 1M (empero-ai, 9.4B) — ~12 GB at Q4_K_M; own-key API alternative ≈ $0.18/1M tokens (size estimate).
gemma 2 9b it (unsloth, 9.2B) — ~9 GB at Q4_K_M; own-key API alternative ≈ $0.17/1M tokens (size estimate).
NVIDIA RTX 5070 12GB: street price $636.00 (as of 2026-07-06; videocardprices.com daily retail tracker, retrieved 2026-07-06 — lowest new listing $635.99 (Amazon); launch MSRP $549) → $0.5808/day amortized over 3 years.
Electricity ≈ $0.1635/1M tokens at 250 W and $0.19/kWh (EIA Electric Power Monthly Table 5.6.A — U.S. residential average, Apr 2026, as of 2026-07-02), assuming ~80 tok/s (8B-class model at Q4).
vs renting: owning wins above ~3.4 active hours/day at the cheapest logged rate ($0.22/hr).
vs API: Llama 3.1 8B Instruct at $0.03/1M (as of 2026-07-06) is cheaper than the electricity alone — owning never breaks even at any volume.
Own a RTX 5070 vs rent it — the honest math
Used NVIDIA RTX 5070 12GB (used market): street price $550.00 (as of 2026-07-06; videocardprices.com eBay used tracker, retrieved 2026-07-06 (~$550)) → $0.5023/day amortized over 3 years.
Electricity ≈ $0.1635/1M tokens at 250 W and $0.19/kWh (EIA Electric Power Monthly Table 5.6.A — U.S. residential average, Apr 2026, as of 2026-07-02), assuming ~80 tok/s (8B-class model at Q4).
vs renting: owning wins above ~2.9 active hours/day at the cheapest logged rate ($0.22/hr).
vs API: Llama 3.1 8B Instruct at $0.03/1M (as of 2026-07-06) is cheaper than the electricity alone — owning never breaks even at any volume.
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